Saudi Arabia tightens packaging, labeling rules for fruits & vegetables

SAUDI ARABIA – The Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture (MEWA) has introduced new regulations on the packaging and labeling of fruits and vegetables, aimed at protecting food quality, safeguarding public health, and supporting environmental sustainability.

The rules, announced this week, form part of Saudi Arabia’s broader drive under Vision 2030 to modernize agricultural practices and ensure food security as the Kingdom’s population grows and supply chains expand.

Under the new standards, all packaged produce sold in public markets must include clear labels that indicate the product name, net weight, packaging date, country of origin, and complete details of the producer or supplier, including the agricultural registration number, name, and logo.

Officials say this will enhance transparency, traceability, and consumer trust.

Regarding packaging design, the guidelines stipulate the use of durable, recyclable, food-grade materials that permit adequate air circulation to maintain the freshness of the produce.

Plastic and cardboard containers are permitted; however, cardboard boxes must be made of corrugated material with a lid of the same strength to withstand the pressures of storage and transportation.

To prevent contamination, cartons placed on pallets must be externally covered, while inner surfaces may be lined or moisture-resistant, provided that no harmful substances come into contact with the fruit.

MEWA stated that the rules are part of an integrated push to strengthen both consumer protection and sustainability.

“These measures reflect our commitment to aligning agricultural practices with international food safety standards while protecting the environment,” the ministry said in a statement.

The move comes amid a wider government crackdown on food safety violations. Earlier this year, 54 businesses were closed for failing to meet food safety requirements, followed by the suspension of 124 outlets in Riyadh during surprise inspections.

Authorities said the new packaging regulations will complement such enforcement actions by preventing contamination and ensuring higher compliance across the supply chain.

Industry observers believe the measures will not only raise food safety standards but also reduce food loss and waste, a pressing issue in Saudi Arabia where post-harvest losses remain high.

By mandating recyclable and sustainable packaging, the policy also supports the Kingdom’s Green Saudi Initiative, which emphasizes resource efficiency and environmental protection.

As compliance deadlines near, MEWA has urged producers, distributors, and investors to quickly adapt their operations.

Non-compliance could attract penalties, while businesses that comply may gain a competitive advantage in a marketplace increasingly shaped by quality, safety, and sustainability standards.

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